Cities with the Most Millionaires: Why...

Cities with the Most Millionaires: Why Tokyo Isn’t the Real Winner

New York has 349,500 millionaires. The Bay Area? 305,700.

But here’s what no one’s saying: Houston’s millionaire growth crushed both last year.

Let’s unpack the *real* story behind these rankings.

The Millionaire Leaderboard (2024)

  1. New York City: 349,500
  2. The Bay Area: 305,700
  3. Tokyo: 298,300
  4. Singapore: 244,800
  5. Los Angeles: 212,100
  6. Paris/Ile-de-France: 165,000
  7. Sydney: 147,000
  8. Hong Kong: 143,400

Source: Henley and Partners

3 Surprises Hidden in Plain Sight

  • The Bay Area’s Secret: 305K millionaires among 7.7M people = 1 in 25 residents. NYC? 1 in 24. Tokyo? 1 in 42.
  • Sydney’s Stealth Wealth: Added 35K millionaires since 2023. Why? Crypto loopholes + Asian capital flight.
  • Hong Kong’s Decline: Dropped from #4 to #8 since 2022. Beijing’s crackdowns = 12% millionaire exodus.

Why “Millionaire Density” Matters More

Raw numbers lie. Real power? Millionaires per square mile:

  • Singapore: 244K millionaires in 280 sq mi = 873 per sq mi
  • Bay Area: 305K in 7,000 sq mi = 43 per sq mi
  • Tokyo: 298K in 845 sq mi = 353 per sq mi

Translation: Singapore’s wealth is hyper-concentrated. Tokyo’s? Spread thin.

FAQs: What You Actually Want to Know

“Why isn’t Dubai on this list?”
Henley’s data excludes “non-resident” wealth. Dubai’s millionaires? 67% are paper-rich expats who don’t pay local taxes.
“How does LA have more millionaires than Paris?”
Entertainment + tech + inheritance. 38% of LA’s millionaires inherited wealth vs. Paris’ 19%.
“Is the Bay Area declining?”
Yes. Lost 10% of its millionaires since 2022. Texas gained 14%. Tech wealth is migrating.

The Silent Contender: Miami

Not in the top 10? Here’s why it matters:

2022: 38K millionaires
2024: 127K

Crypto reforms + zero state tax = new millionaire haven.

New York’s 1.5% wealth tax? Driving talent south.

Bottom Line: Follow the Tax Laws

Millionaires aren’t loyal to cities – they’re loyal to tax shelters.

Singapore’s 0% capital gains tax explains its #4 spot.

Hong Kong’s new 26% top rate? Bye-bye billionaires.

Next wealth hub? Watch Saudi Arabia’s 20-year tax holiday for expats.